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Bujinkan
Budo Taijutsu
Terms
like "soft/hard", "internal/external",
"linear/circular" are used to describe martial
arts. Our art could appear to be any of these at any given
time. Know that the term "Budo Taijutsu" does
not refer to any specific style, but more to a group of
skills or capabilities, each studied and ultimately expressed
by the various ryu. The physical dynamics vary from school
to school - one may focus on redirection and avoidance while
another may charge in and overwhelm. Briefly Budo Taijutsu
includes the study of armed and unarmed combative techniques,
strategy, life philosophy, and history. The idea is to become
adept at a variety of skills, rather than specializing,
as in truth the main principles in combat are distance,
rhythm, timing and flow. We are taught to respond to attacks
in such a way as to place ourselves in an advantageous position
from which an effective response can be employed. We are
taught to use the entire body for each movement or technique
to provide the greatest power or leverage. We use the openings
created by the opponent's movement to apply techniques allowing
him to defeat himself.
Training
Our
methods of Budo are immensely diverse and naturally, the
new student can not be taught everything at once. Training
begins with the skills of taihen jutsu (body changing skills),
which include falling, rolling, leaping, body posture and
avoidance; daken taijutsu (striking weapons body techniques)
using the entire body as a striking tool - how to apply
and how to receive techniques; and jutaijutsu (supple body
techniques) locks, throws, chokes, holds - how to apply
and how to escape. In the early stages our weapons training
is usually limited to avoiding attacks, overcoming any fear
of the object and understanding the dynamics of its use
from the perspective of "defending against".
In the
mid and later stages, once solid taijutsu body dynamics
are in place, we begin studying from the perspective of
"defending with" the various weapons. In the early
stages of training, kata are provided as examples of "what
can be done here" and "how to move the body to
achieve this result". However, as the practitioner
progresses they are encouraged to explore the openings which
naturally appear and to apply spontaneous techniques based
upon the principles contained within the kata. This free
flowing style/skill is one of the primary goals of our training
and the root of our system.
Due
to the combative nature of the techniques studied, there
are no tournaments or competitions in Budo Taijutsu. As
tournament fighting has set rules, which compel the competitor
to study the techniques allowed within that framework. This
limits not only the kinds of techniques that can be studied,
but also the way in which one can apply those techniques.
It has been said that the way that you train is the way
that you will fight. Budo taijutsu requires its practitioners
to be open to any solution and to be able to adapt their
technique to ensure one's ultimate survival.
Bugei
Juhappan
In
many ancient martial scrolls it is written that all warriors
should know well the Bugei Juhappan (the 18 warriors' arts).
The eighteen fundamental skill areas that form the Togakure
Ryu are called Ninpo Juhappan. Sometime this is also referred
to as the Happo Hiken or the eight ways and the secret swords.
Sanshin no Kata
Also
known as the Go Gyo no Kata, these are the five basic pattern
movements from Gyokko Ryu. Sanshin has many meanings and
applications in both physical and philosophical sense. Yet
one of the most common translations reads - "The first
step in an understandable communication" and is exemplified
with a three year old babies' verbal and bodily communication.
At three the baby stops being a baby and becomes a child,
and a new environment, beginning to take shape is there
in life to face for the first time.
Kihon
Happo
The
basis of all techniques, whether armed or unarmed, and therefore
extremely important to each practitioner of Budo Taijutsu.
Learning the various ways to move from the basic kamae is
vital to progress in our art as the eight basic techniques
are said to be the origin of all Budo in existence today.
Ten
Chi Jin Ryaku no Maki
The
book of Heaven, Earth and Man is the given name for the
basic book of our Bujinkan Budo Taijutsu. This is the original
"taijutsu" book written by Hatsumi Sensei a number
of years ago. This grouping of basic techniques are a very
small collection of the nine schools of the Bujinkan Dojo
and serve as a starting point for students to begin their
studies. Most schools use these techniques for their foundation
studies in Bujinkan Budo Taijutsu as it is our basic "movement
language" primer.
Weapons
There
are numerous combative weapons in the Bujinkan Dojo and
all are based on the ability one has with one's personal
taijutsu. The basic weapons in the Bujinkan Dojo are tessen,
hanbo, jo, rokushakubo (sticks of various lengths), shuriken,
tanto, kodachi, Ninja to, katana, tachi, naginata, yari
(blade weapons of various lengths), kusari fundo, nawa (ropes
and chains). There are also many other specialized tools
and weapons that vary within the nine Bujinkan schools as
well. Although it is nearly impossible to master all weapons,
the idea is to have a basic understanding of the weapon
and excellent taijutsu so one can utilize any given weapon
easily.
Ryuha
Techniques
Again
there is a tremendous amount of information contained within
our nine Bujinkan traditional schools. It is best that beginners
not be too concerned with which technique comes from which
ryu until they have mastered the basics of ukemi, sanshin
no kata, kihon happo etc. Following up with a solid foundation
in the Ten Chi Jin Ryaku no Maki and the other basics, the
individual ryuha techniques will be much easier to understand
and one's progress will be certainly smoother.
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